Clinical utility gene card for: Lynch syndrome (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2)

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منابع مشابه

UMD-MLH1/MSH2/MSH6 databases: description and analysis of genetic variations in French Lynch syndrome families

Lynch syndrome is an autosomal dominant disease caused by germ line heterozygous mutations mainly involving the MSH2, MLH1 and MSH6 genes that belong to the DNA MisMatch Repair (MMR) genes family. The French network counting the 16 licensed laboratories involved in Lynch syndrome genetic testing developed three locus-specific databases with the UMD software (www.umd.be/MLH1/, www.umd.be/MSH2/ a...

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Cancer risks associated with germline mutations in MLH1, MSH2, and MSH6 genes in Lynch syndrome.

CONTEXT Providing accurate estimates of cancer risks is a major challenge in the clinical management of Lynch syndrome. OBJECTIVE To estimate the age-specific cumulative risks of developing various tumors using a large series of families with mutations of the MLH1, MSH2, and MSH6 genes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Families with Lynch syndrome enrolled between January 1, 2006, and Dece...

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Loss of MSH6 and PMS2 immunohistochemical staining in tumour tissue of two individuals with a germline PMS2 mutation

Lynch syndrome is an autosomal dominant cancer predisposition syndrome which is caused by a germline mutation in one of four genes, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 or PMS2. Individuals with a germline mutation in one of these genes are at increased lifetime risk of colon, endometrial, ovarian, small intestine, renal pelvis and ureter. Less commonly patients may develop biliary tract cancers, gastric and pancr...

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Comprehensive molecular analysis of mismatch repair gene defects in suspected Lynch syndrome (hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer) cases.

An accurate algorithm is essential for effective molecular diagnosis of hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC). Here, we have extended the analysis of 71 CRC cases suspected to be Lynch syndrome cases for MSH2, MLH1, MSH6, and PMS2 gene defects. All cases were screened for mutations in MSH2, MLH1, and MSH6, and all cases where tumors were available were screened for microsatellite instability (MSI)...

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Prediction of MLH1 and MSH2 mutations in Lynch syndrome.

CONTEXT Lynch syndrome is caused primarily by mutations in the mismatch repair genes MLH1 and MSH2. OBJECTIVES To analyze MLH1/MSH2 mutation prevalence in a large cohort of patients undergoing genetic testing and to develop a clinical model to predict the likelihood of finding a mutation in at-risk patients. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Personal and family history were obtained for 191...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Human Genetics

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1018-4813,1476-5438

DOI: 10.1038/ejhg.2009.232